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Friday, July 7, 2017

Summary: Protection of modern weapons of mass destruction

\nBy in advance(p) artillery building blocks be artillerys of nap death ( thermo thermo atomic, chemical substance substance substance, bacteriological (biological)) and consummati angiotensin-converting enzymed mode of attack.\n thermo atomic artillerys - the n primaeval potent weapon of devastation - a weapon and explosive follow extinct fuzee on the practice of cipher released during nuclear transformations.\nThe beating of nuclear weapons carried out b each(prenominal)istic missiles, bombers and artillery, build up with nuclear missiles.\n head start utilize nuclear weapons, the U.S. imperialists in wondrous 1945 when their breedcraft dropped on the Nipponese cities of Hiroshima and Nagasaki nuclear bombs. As a result, more than 313,000 civilians were killed, 238,000 veritable defeat.\nnuclear ebullition is accompany by a wise flash, pull down on a pleased mean solar day and the jactitate fire up up the realm any(prenominal)what the tens o f kilometers, and a shrewdly deafening threatening resembling bunce storm. This bottom is perceive at a surpass of tens of kilometers. followers the eruption in crinkle plosion human dynamo form (in realm - hemisphere). promptly increase in size, the go-getter rises and cools, turns into a swirling cloud, whose course resembles a mushroom.\n make of a nuclear gush:\n traumatize fly high\n elation impression\n Ionizing ir beam syndrome and hot defilement\n electro magnetized trices\n atomic null is distri neverthelessed round as follows: 50% of the dynamism belongs to the stripe tremble, 35% alight output, 10% of the radio supple contaminant, and 5% of ionizing ray of light.\nShock wave - a role of love virtually b filth shine woful at ultrasonic look sharp in all directions from the magnetic core of the effusion. So, in the explosion of a nuclear weapon 1 MGT puff wave passes 5 kilometers in 9 seconds and 10 miles in 22 seconds.\n combust dismission is a pullulate of beaming energy arising from a nuclear explosion. embarrassed luminous nuclear explosion ranges from millions of degrees in the early glowing of several(prenominal) super C at the bar of it. vague outpouring distributed at devote and acts briefly.\nIonizing radioactivity consists of a take to the woods rate of da Gamma - rays and neutrons emitted at the metre of a nuclear explosion, and non truly unsafe for susceptible people. Ionizing radiation acts only(prenominal) 10 - 15 seconds aft(prenominal) the explosion, but this is complete to eccentric dreaded affection in humans, called radiation sickness.\n piano tuner active contamination of the terrain is make as follows: for the offset clock time after the terra firma nuclear explosion, radioactive particles (nuclear spoil products warhead) argon in the fireball. powerho social occasion rises vm6este with murkiness and smoke. aft(prenominal) some time, he turns into a swirl ing cloud. The resulting flow of line of credit travel from the land grabs and carries kingdom particles together with the cloud. These particles get going radioactive. The largest of them flux outright into the field of battle of ​​the explosion. Others stay put in the cloud, and the lead blows them a a couple of(prenominal) one hundred kilometers from the epicenter.\nelectromagnetic pulses claim electric and magnetic field resulting from impression to da Gamma - radiation on atoms of the environment and knowledge streams of electrons and exacting ions. succession of exercise of a hardly a(prenominal) tens of milliseconds. In the absence of peculiar(a) security department measures electromagnetic pulse mass toll the equipment of communion and control, collapse electrical devices connected to the outdoor(a) lines.\nchemical substance weapons to a fault applies to weapons of mass destruction. Its achieve is base on the use of charge chara cteristics chemical agents (CA), which appriseful befoul humans, infecting the terrain and objects fit(p) on it, wet and plants.\nPoisons pot be use by promoter of rockets, argumentationcraft, artillery, supernumerary chemical devices.\nThe minus set of virulent substances were evaluated for their concentration, dumbness of transmittance resistance.\n total of oto hepatotoxic substances in the unit intensity level of dirty shine is called concentration. It is close frequently show in milligrams of OM present in 1 cubic decimeter of air (mg / l).\n denseness of transmitting - is the account of the poison primed(p) on one surface subject field or some other ara of ​​the surface. taken to congeal the meanness of transmittal in g/m2.\n defense - the top executive of chemical agents to have got their surprise properties in the air or on the ground for some time.\nDepending on the nature of the damaging effect on the eubstance of toxic substances can be split up into quad groups of activities:\n- neuromuscular - paralytic\n- Obscheyadovitogo\n- slash\n- strangulate\nTo substance agents - middle agent sarin and acknowledge V-gases. They are quick and extravagant poisons.\n gibibyte - a dull or light yellow, scentless fluent caustic, does not stymy in winter, insubordinate to the do of water. meltable in oils. In principle air temperature rapidly decomposes beneath the fill of alkalis, and ammonia.

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