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Tuesday, May 26, 2020

The Ultimate Buy Essay Online Trick

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Sunday, May 17, 2020

Chinese Cinderella Book Review - 910 Words

The book â€Å"Chinese Cinderella† by Adeline Yen Mah is a heart touching true story about an unwanted girl named Adeline, who longed for the compassion and love of her parent’s. While giving birth to Adeline, her mother passed away from child birth complications, leaving her father with five children to care for, including a new born. Four years later, her grandmother Nai Nai also passed away leaving her father no choice but to remarry. Soon after, her father met and fell deeply in love with a woman named Niang, who becomes Adeline’s new stepmother. Adeline’s father and Niang had two children of their own, a boy and a girl, as well as Adeline and her three older brothers and older sister. A year later, Adeline’s family moved to Shanghai†¦show more content†¦Adeline, by this time, had matured a great deal, becoming independent and focused on her school work. She had discovered that even though they were her family, and she did love them, she was in control of her happiness and she alone could decide her future. During this time Adeline excelled in her school work, especially in writing. She wrote a play entitled â€Å"Gone with the Locusts† and entered it into a playwright competition. Two weeks later, an unusual event occurred, her father showed up at her boarding school to pick her up. Adeline was confused and wondered why the attention from her father. She soon found out that she had indeed won first place in the playwright competition, a very prestigious award, including a cash reward of fifty English pounds. For the first time, Adeline felt as though she had made her parents proud, still wanting more than anything to please them, and desiring to achieve a higher level of education. Winning this award made her parents realize that she was capable of excelling and her father soon granted her request and allowed her to continue her education, go to college and study in England. This book was well written , filled with many details and had a touching story. As the reader you couldn’t help but sympathize with Adeline, feeling neglected and desiring love. This book also described the many facets of the Chinese culture, as well as explaining all of theShow MoreRelatedThe Impact of to Analyse Disney Movie and Understanding the Dominant Position in Children3134 Words   |  13 PagesIntroduction---------------------------------------------------------------------- 1 1.1 Problem statement----------------------------------------------------- 1 1.2 Purpose statement------------------------------------------------------ 1 2.0 Literature review---------------------------------------------------------------- 2 3.0 What is socialization------------------------------------------------------------ 3 3.1 Mass media-------------------------------------------------------------- 3 3.2 ChildRead MoreThe Impact of to Analyse Disney Movie and Understanding the Dominant Position in Children3142 Words   |  13 PagesIntroduction---------------------------------------------------------------------- 1 1.1 Problem statement----------------------------------------------------- 1 1.2 Purpose statement------------------------------------------------------ 1 2.0 Literature review---------------------------------------------------------------- 2 3.0 What is socialization------------------------------------------------------------ 3 3.1 Mass media-------------------------------------------------------------- 3 3.2 ChildhooRead MoreCase on the Disney Brand14200 Words   |  57 PagesSuccessful Expansions into new Geographies...........................................................................9 Avon’s Turn-around: A Case Study .......................................................................................9 Literature Review ................................................................................................................ 10 Disney – A Case Study............................................................................................................10Read MoreDisney: Losing Magic in the Middle Kingdom16116 Words   |  65 Pagesduring the Chinese New Year in February 2006, when many mainland tourists with valid tickets were barred from entering due to overcrowding, causing a chaotic scene in front of the TV news cameras. The attendance rate declined rapidly thereafter. Even though tremendous effort was made to lure back the crowd, no spectacular improvement was recorded. Factors such as the park’s small size, inconvenient location, lack of unique features, insufficient appeal to adults and missing Chinese elements wereRead More Walt Disney Company Essay4270 Words   |  18 PagesWalt Disney Company Introduction This report attempts to examine the Walt Disney Company as an organization whose international operations play a vital role in the company’s continuing existence. This report seeks to present a review and analysis of the company’s global strategy by analyzing the key internal and external factors that impact on the company and how it has used alliances and acquisitions as part of its global strategy. As a human technology-intensive company, this paper seeksRead MoreRebecca Clarke s `` Cinderella No More ``3827 Words   |  16 Pageswere written in the first three decades of the twentieth century, her works was largely unknown until the 1970th. Such is the curiously small impact she made as a composer in England in her life time that the first edition of Lionel Turtis’s book â€Å"Cinderella no more† doesn’t mention her viola Sonata, even though now violist from all over the world would regard it as one of the principal works for the instrument of its era. This seems very interesting to me and I will discuss why it happened andRead MoreThe Walt Disney Company Report15335 Words   |  62 Pagescommissioned the studio to produce training and propaganda films. * best Productions post-war era :The Three Caballeros (1944) and Melody Time (1948)Song of the South (1946) and So Dear to My Heart (1948) Seal Island (1948)The Vanishing Prairie (1954)Cinderella Alice in Wonderland (1951)Peter Pan (1953) Treasure Island (1950) * In 1954, Disney formed its own distribution firm † Buena Vista Distribution â€Å" * In 1950, Walt Disney Productions and The Coca-Cola Company teamed up for Disney s firstRead MoreMcdonalds Project.Pdf File11266 Words   |  46 Pagesthe Walt Disney World 100 Years of Magic logo. The McDonalds Happy Meal promotion featuring the Walt Disney World 100 Years of Magic celebration is a historical collection of Disney favorites, from classic characters like Mickey Mouse, Dumbo, Cinderella, and Mary Poppins to the newer innovations, including: Ariel, Aladdin, Bianca, Pocahontas, Tarzan, Jesse and Hercules. 21 | P a g e One toy is included with each Happy Meal and can be purchased at participating McDonalds restaurants, while suppliesRead MoreWalt Disney Case16863 Words   |  68 Pagesreissuing cartoon classics to new generations of children became an important source of profits for Disney. After the war, the company was again in difficult financial straits. It would take several years to 18 make the next full-length animated film (Cinderella, 1950), so Walt decided to generate some quick 19 income by making movies such as Song of the South (1946) that mixed live action with animation. Further diversification included the creation of the Walt Disney Music Company to control Disney’sRead MoreMarketing Mistakes and Successes175322 Words   |  702 PagesEDITOR George Hoffman Lise Johnson Carissa Doshi Dorothy Sinclair Matt Winslow Amy Scholz Carly DeCandia Alana Filipovich Jeof Vita Arthur Medina Allison Morris This book was set in 10/12 New Caledonia by Aptara ®, Inc. and printed and bound by Courier/Westford. The cover was printed by Courier/Westford. This book is printed on acid-free paper. Copyright  © 2009, 2006, 2004, 2001, 1998, 1995, 1992, 1989, 1986, 1981, 1976 John Wiley Sons, Inc. All rights reserved. No part of this publication

Friday, May 15, 2020

Causes of Genocide Essay - 1675 Words

Genocide is an action that is not unique to any one set of specific circumstances. It knows no bounds of time or location. From thousands or years ago to present day and on every civilized continent, the eradication of entire groups of people has occurred. The current definition of genocide was established by the United Nations in 1948: â€Å"(a) Killing members of [a] group; (b) Causing serious bodily or mental harm to members of the group; (c) Deliberately inflicting on the group conditions of life calculated to bring about its physical destruction in whole or in part; (d) Imposing measures intended to prevent births within the group; (e) Forcibly transferring children of the group to another group† â€Å"with intent to destroy, in whole or in†¦show more content†¦Perhaps one of the most relevant examples of genocide denial is in the United States’ history. It is estimated that in 1500 there were some 12 million Native Americans living in North America, but by 1900 this number had been reduced to 237,000 (Lewy). Yet while mass murders of American Indians were all too common during this time period, Ward Churchill, in his book A Little Matter of Genocide: Holocaust and Denial in the Americas 1492 to the Present, explains discussion of these occurrences is limited in early education and the media to only a few events such as the 1864 Sand Creek Massacre and the 1890 Wounded Knee Massacre so they may be dismissed as anomalies (2). He also explains that this denial is furthered in two more fashions. The first is the underestimation of the number of Native Americans living in North American prior to European colonization because â€Å"the deaths of people who never existed need not be explained† (2). The second is the image of the â€Å"warlike† and â€Å"aggressive† American Indian, which permits the murders of such savages to be portrayed as defensive and necessary when the true source of Native American aggression wa s more likely due to settlers ceaselessly encroaching on their homelands (3). Churchill likens this scenario to a hypothetical German victory during World War II, â€Å"When the Poles, led by sullen Jewish chiefs,Show MoreRelatedCauses Of The Armenian Genocide1508 Words   |  7 PagesThe Armenian Genocide began in 1915 and ended in 1923 when the Ottoman Empire dismantled and became the Republic of Turkey. The Ottoman Empire consisted of regions in three different continents which caused their empire to be multilingual and multinational. The empire reached from Southeast Europe, parts of Central Europe, Western Asia, the Caucasus, North Africa, and the Horn of Africa. The Turks, who controlled the Ottoman Empire were Islamic and some people within their empire were not, but thatRead MoreWhat was the Cause of the Rwandan Genocide?1116 Words   |  5 PagesInvestigation What was the cause of the Rwandan Genocide? The assassination of the president of Rwanda, Juvenal Habyarimana on April 6, 1994, was the event that started the 100 Day massacre of the Tutsis by the Hutus, known as the Rwandan Genocide. The objective of this investigation is to find out the root of the cause of the Rwandan Genocide. The body of evidence will investigate the history of the conflict between the Hutu and Tutsi ethnic groups and the events leading up to the genocide. The evidence includesRead MoreRwand The True Cause Of Rwanda Genocide1960 Words   |  8 Pageshas three main ethnic groups the Hutus, Twa and Tutsis. The hutus were farmers eking out a modest living from the land while the tutsis dominate the hutus with wealth and power their cattle gave them. The true cause of Rwanda Genocide was because of foreign imperialistic powers that causes indifference and hate among the tutsis and hutus. In the 20th century Belgium was in control of Rwanda, the Belgium rulers saw the tustsi and hutus as two separate tribes introducing identity cards that dividedRead MoreCommon Causes of War and Genocide Essay example1271 Words   |  6 PagesGenocide, or the systematic destruction of a race or tribe is an all too common phenomenon in our planet’s history and even more so in Africa. Genocide and war share many common causes such as desperation brought on by a declining economy. Experts on the Central African Republic believe that current events point to a possible repeat of the Rwandan genocide of 1994, in which over one million people were killed. Many think that U.N. involvement is necessary to stop the escalating violence in the CentralRead MoreThe Holocaust was the genocide and the cause of death for about 6 million Jews during World War II.800 Words   |  4 PagesThe Holocaust was the genocide and the cause of death for about 6 million Jews during World War II. The Hol ocaust affected many, including Gypsies, homosexuals, mentally and physically disabled, and anyone who did not fit the description of Hitler’s â€Å"master race†. Hitler was an anti-Semitist who believed in a superior race and killed many Jewish people by putting them in concentration camps. Adolf Hitler was born in Austria on April 20, 1889 to Alois Hitler and Klara Polzl. He was the 4th out ofRead MoreForeign Influence and Its Positive and Negative Impacts1285 Words   |  5 Pagesinfluence also causes conflicts. For example, Britain split up the Hindus and Muslims in India which led to years of fighting and hatred. The majority of people believe that there isnt a specific cause for genocide. However – as shown by the Sudanese and Rwandan Genocides—foreign influence, and the absence of it, plays a big role in causing genocide. Before exmaning the effects of foriegn influence in causing genocide, it is important to understand the concepts of foreign influence and genocide. The UNRead MoreThe Genocide Of Rwanda s Genocide1624 Words   |  7 PagesThe Genocide in Rwanda INTRODUCTION Genocides happen when ethnic divisions become apparent. Many times, these ethnic divisions were due to colonization from people of different race. These cases are especially true in Africa when Europeans colonized their territory, with clear racial divisions between them (Gavin). These genocides go on because of nations acting on ignorance and refusing to help out the nations in turmoil, allowing the genocides to continue, without wasting their own resources.Read MoreGenocides And Genocides Of Genocides987 Words   |  4 PagesAfrican Holocaust Genocide is a million African people being butchered by hand by their neighbors, with household tools and homemade weapons—machetes, hoes, and hammers. Genocides are commonly overlooked throughout many countries. Africa has had many genocides and wars occurring over the past century. The most known genocides are ones that occurred in Rwanda and Darfur. Researchers have found that most genocides show the same patterns and key elements. As different genocides of Africa have occurredRead MoreA Look at the Rwandan Genocide Essay1014 Words   |  5 Pages Thousands of people died. The only reason is because they were a different political party. There are terrible economies. People are suffering and have very little hope. Genocide is the only reason. Everything could have been prevented if genocide didn’t exist. The world basically ignored the genocide and pretended like it never happened because they didn’t want to spend the money. Thousands of people could sti ll be alive if the world stepped up at helped the victims of this horrible crime. RwandaRead MoreGenocide Committed during Second World War 1181 Words   |  5 PagesThe genocide committed during Second World War is one that still scars the human psyche to this day. The horrors of the Second World War lead to Raphael Lemkin’s creation of a new word, â€Å"genocide† in 1944 (Conversi 2006: 320). The definition of genocide is still under dispute by academics (Dallaire and Coleman 2013: 778; Manaktala 2012: 179; Hinton 2012: 11). For the purposes of this essay the definition used is the one created by the United Nations following the signing of resolution 240 (Stanton

Wednesday, May 6, 2020

Analysis Of Macbeth The Coward Of Cawdor - 945 Words

Garrison 1 Jim Garrison Mrs. Dean English 1/17/2017 Macbeth The Coward of Cawdor In Macbeth, the concept of being a man is a major theme, and is how the Macbeths convince themselves and others to do some heinous crimes. But throughout Shakespeare work, Macbeth s actions don’t match up with the play s description of what a real man is. In fact, as the play goes on Macbeth slowly becomes less of a man and instead more of a coward, so much so that a character with only four lines in the entire play is more of a man than the title character. The Macbeths believe that to be a man, one must be cruel, unkind, and able to murder without feeling remorse. This can be seen when lady Macbeth begs spirits to unsex her so that she can kill Duncan†¦show more content†¦His reaction to the ghost in front of everyone at the banquet embarrasses lady Macbeth and causes her to ask â€Å"Are you a man?† (3.4.57). Macbeth’s obsessive guilt over the murder of his friend shows that he cannot murder without feeling remorse and tha t he is unable to be ruthless and cruel like he and his wife believe a man should. This idea of what it really means to be a man is carried through most of the play, until near the end. In act five when, Malcolm s army is marching through birnam wood to macbeth s castle, Macbeth realizes that he will soon die, but decides not to go down without a fight. As Macbeth searches for the one who is not born of a woman, Young Siward enters the scene. This is Young Siward’s first battle and he is ready to prove himself. He asks Macbeth s name and then after hearing it says that the devil couldn’t a more hateful title. Young Siward fights Macbeth but Garrison 3 is severely unmatched because he was born of a woman. After Macduff kills Macbeth, Ross tells Siward that his son has died like a man. Ross says, â€Å"Your son, my lord, has paid a soldier s debt: He only lived but till he was a man; The which no sooner had his prowess confirm d In the unshrinking station where he fough t, But like a man he died.† (5.8.39-43). Ross is saying that Young Siward wasn’t a man until he stood up to Macbeth, knowing how unmatched he was considering that this was his first battle against aShow MoreRelatedTheme Of Betrayal In Macbeth923 Words   |  4 PagesBetrayal in Macbeth William Shakespeare’s Macbeth focuses on many themes all at once. Like life, there is no one central theme that drives the play along and moves action forward. While a central theme, there is one present in Macbeth that is interesting to dissect, and that is the theme of betrayal. This theme moves the play along more than any other and is one of the most interesting. Three key examples of betrayal in Macbeth are of the obvious betrayal of Duncan by Macbeth, the emotional betrayalRead MoreAnalysis Of My Last Duchess By Robert Browning And A Woman s Lover 1712 Words   |  7 PagesThis analysis will look at how major themes such as, ambition, supernatural, reality and appearance, played a role in the way events occurred and how they have affected the marriage between Macbeth and Lady Macbeth. This analysis would also study how the author, William Shakespeare, portrayed these themes using language and historical context to affect the opinions of the audience’s percept ion of the two characters. As Shakespeare’s Macbeth had been written in the past, it would be of great contrastRead MoreLady Macbeth in William Shakespeares Macbeth Essay573 Words   |  3 PagesLady Macbeth in William Shakespeares Macbeth At the beginning of the play Lady Macbeth is strong, incisive, completely in control, ‘To alter favour is to fear, leave all the rest to me.’ At this point Lady Macbeth is the stronger of her and Macbeth. While he is stricken with guilt, she is in control and ready to do what she has to in order to ensure the fate she wants for herself. She has a masterful scheme and enough power over Macbeth to do this. At the end ofRead MoreAnalysis of William Shakespeares Macbeth and Its Historical Background1283 Words   |  6 PagesAnalysis of William Shakespeares Macbeth and Its Historical Background I have recently been studying Macbeth, a well-known play by William Shakespeare. In this essay I am going to analyse the play and its historical background. I will also look at the factors that influenced Shakespeare when he was writing the play such as James I, the new king of England and Scotland, how he detested witches, and how Shakespeare manipulated that knowledge. Furthermore, I will be examiningRead MoreAnalysis of Macbeths Soliloquies Essay example1531 Words   |  7 PagesAnalysis of Macbeths Soliloquies We have studied all 4 of Macbeths soliloquies during the course of the play Macbeth. I will now be analysing the different soliloquies. With each soliloquy, I will observe each of them, compare them with each other and evaluate them. In this soliloquy, Macbeth is feeling very indecisive about killing king Duncan. Macbeth struggles with whether to kill Duncan-a good king and a brilliant man- to become king himself or not to killRead MoreEssay Macbeth Relationship Analysis1185 Words   |  5 Pages MACBETH RELATIONSHIP ANALYSIS I found the relationship between Macbeth and Lady Macbeth very interesting in the play. In Act I they are completely devoted to each other. Love, respect and trust are the contents of their relationship. The trust in the relationship is revealed right at the beginning when Macbeth sends his wife a letter telling her about the witches and the predictions amp;#8220;This have I thought good to deliver to thee, my dearest partner of greatness, that thee mightst not loseRead MoreMacbeth Relationship Analysis1302 Words   |  6 PagesMACBETH RELATIONSHIP ANALYSIS I found the relationship between Macbeth and Lady Macbeth very interesting in the play. In Act I they are completely devoted to each other. Love, respect and trust are the contents of their relationship. The trust in the relationship is revealed right at the beginning when Macbeth sends his wife a letter telling her about the witches and the predictions #8220;This have I thought good to deliver to thee, my dearest partner of greatness, that thee mightst notRead MoreThe Character Switch Between Macbeth and Lady Macbeth Essay examples1799 Words   |  8 Pagesâ€Å"The Tragedy of Macbeth†, Macbeth illuminates a heroic character. Conversely, when the reader is introduced to Lady Macbeth one learns Macbeth may not be the heroic person he may seem. The way Lady Macbeth describes Macbeth it appears as if he is a coward and not as heroic as previously learned in the house. As the play proceeds, Macbeth is no longer a heroic character and Lady Macbeth is not as ruthlessness as sh e was at the start of the play. In the play, â€Å"The Tragedy of Macbeth,† written by WilliamRead MoreAnalysis of Macbeth by William Shakespeare Essay1823 Words   |  8 PagesAnalysis of Macbeth by William Shakespeare William Shakespeare wrote Macbeth between 1605 and1606 in what we call his dark period; it became one of his finest tragedies. Shakespeare loosely based his play on the historical chronicles of Ralph Holinshed. Macbeth, has everything one could wish from a tragic play: we have temptation, intrigue, murder, insanity, pathos and finally, retribution. Macbeth, highly esteemed by his monarch and peers, seems a highly Read MorePlay Macbeth11985 Words   |  48 PagesAt the beginning of the play, Macbeth is a respected general, a devoted husband, and a loyal subject of the king. The first of the witches prophecies bring out his ambitious nature, but he struggles with killing the king. By attacking his manhood, Lady Macbeth convinces him to committ the first of his evil deeds. Macbeths evil deed causes him to suffer from fear and guilt, which leads to even more evil crimes. Then Macbeth becomes paranoid, suffering from hallucinations and sleeplessness. He becomes

Regarding to the world narcissism and pornography are...

Regarding to the world narcissism and pornography are affecting Americans. Due to the fact that the top negative things associated with YouTube is making it a more negative influence on society than positive. This is becoming a negative impact on children and young adults. In today’s society, war porn is one of the main things that are affecting Americans. They think that War Porn started from the mentally ill people. The writer Jessica Ramirez says, â€Å"Critics of war porn says it dehumanizes the enemy and does not provide the context necessary to understand the psychological aspects of war† (1). She is stating that the War Porn is changing enemies to the aspects of war. In addition, War Porn became popular with images in Vietnam. She also†¦show more content†¦Chinese man decided to send a video to YouTube for safety about how he confirmed his dramatic escape. Furthermore, Mr.Chen called Mr.Wen to punish the government. The researcher said, â€Å"In the You Tube video, Mr.Chen called on Mr.Wen to punish government and police officials† (2). He claimed it had made his life a misery during the 19 months he spent under house arrest. In America, there has been negative pornography and narcissism. Individuals are trying to stop child pornography. A newspaper source states, â€Å"The profits need to work closely with credit carol companies to track where and when money is exchanged for child pornography† (1). Police are trying to track when money is exchanged for child pornography. Moreover, they are finding out child pornography is a serious form of abuse, and the victims are increasingly even younger. They stated, â€Å"In last year’s Japanese cases the majority of victims were middle ad primary school students. In poorer countries, the victims are increasingly even younger child pornography is a serious form of abuse† (2). Victims were a majority of middle school students and had a serious form of abuse. There a re also a lot of students that are more narcissistic today. A lot of college students are necessities today. Sharon Jayson said, â€Å"College students say social networking makes them more narcissistic today† (1). A majority of 1,068 college students said when asked about narcissism in a poll on social networking sites. Furthermore,Show MoreRelatedA Research Study On Research1173 Words   |  5 PagesThe research topic is selected, the testable research question is developed, research on the topic is found, the literature review is completed, and a decision is made on the research design. Now, one of the most important steps in the research process to accomplish is the collection of data. Notwithstanding the research project and whether the method of research is whether qualitative or quantitative, data must be collected. Data collection is essential whether the method of choice is a mailRead MoreResearch Methodology For The Research1255 Words   |  6 PagesCHAPTER 3 RESEARCH METHODOLOGY Introduction In doing the research, the methodology must be appropriate so that the analysis findings could reach the objective. Research methodology proposed one procedure in order way to be follow to answer all the questions in the research that want to be made. Quoted by Denzin and Lincoln (1994), methodology is a process that related with research objective and data. In the others word, it is early research planning that include the research scope, data collectionRead MoreResearch Methods And Methods Of Research975 Words   |  4 PagesStudying research method was not a new experience since I have studied about it in my under graduate school. In comparison from the previous one I had, ULMS 515 Applied Research Methods Module has enhanced my understanding about how to conduct a research in an appropriate way to be implemented in the real world setting. I learned to appreciate the nature of research and the research process in academic and practical contexts. This module also enables me to dev elop my understanding in the differencesRead MoreA Research Study On Psychological Research1657 Words   |  7 Pages Psychological Research can range from being simple to very complex. Psychological research deals with the research that psychologist have conducted to research and analyze the behavior of individuals. When conducting these researches there are special guidelines which need to be taken. If the researcher fails to meet these guidelines the research may be classified as unethical. When conducting psychological research there are many important ethnical guidelines which need to be followed. The researcherRead MoreImplications Of Research On Research1872 Words   |  8 PagesImplications of research Authenticity; this is research carried out which aims to include new knowledge and understanding, produce new data or interpret knowledge which was already used in a new form. The researcher is required and must not alter observations made, questionnaires, interviews and focus groups done. The research must be carried out with integrity. However researchers may end up changing data as they may be pressurised or they need to be a deadline. (Srmo.sagepub.com, 2015).For exampleRead MoreResearch Questions On Research And Research Essay918 Words   |  4 PagesResearch Basics 1. Explain in order from 1 to 6 the steps in the process of research. 1. Identify the Research Problem – Specify a problem; justify a problem and suggest a need to study the problem for audiences (Creswell). 2. Review the literature- Locate resources, i.e.; books, journals, electronic resources; select resources-determine the relevant resources for the topic; organize; Summarize the resources in a literature review (Creswell). 3. Specify a Research Purpose – Identify the purpose statement-theRead MoreResearch Design For Criminological Research931 Words   |  4 PagesCritically assess the use of ‘triangulation’ in research design for criminological studies. There has been an emergence in the use of triangulation in criminological research, in a bid to combine two methods to ensure the validity of the research. As a result, the use of triangulation is recommended as good practice for any criminological research (Maruna 2009); as no single method can produce a comprehensive account of the study under research (Bryman 1988). 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Students Who Come from Broken Family free essay sample

Separation, family problems and misunderstandings from the family are the major causes of single parent or broken families. Good relationship of parents to their children may build a strong relationship and a strong relationship with their family can develop the behavior of their children. The behavior of children can also affect by the relationship of their family. The children who come from broken family will have different behavior on their social well-being. The parents have a special role in the behavior of their children. Some of the CBA students in New Era University come from broken family. Many of them feel sad. Sometimes they can’t explain to their self or to others why they feel that way. When they saw a happy family they feel depressed moods seems to arise from within. They depression feels unpleasant, inconvenient, and unacceptable. In United States of America, most of them also are students who come from broken family with a single parent. Because the marriage there is allowed to divorce or be separate. This research helps the reader to understand the role of good relationship of parents on the behavior of their children. Broken Family can affect the behavior of their children. But the students who come from broken family have different behavior and different principle in life. It also show us the different ways of the respondents on how they overcome their situation. This prompted the proponent to conduct a study on the effect of Broken Family to the behavior of CBA students according to their gender sexuality. STATEMENT OF THE PROBLEM This proposal aims to find out the behavior of CBA students who come from Broken Family. They are currently enrolled in second semester of Academic Year 2011-2012. Specifically it answers the following questions: 1. How may be the respondents be described in terms of: 2. 1 gender; 2. 2 age; and 2. 3 year level 2. What is the family background of the respondents? 3. How do their situation affect their life? 4. How do the respondents deal with others? ASSUMPTION The proponent posted the following assumptions: 1. All data gathered are valid and reliable. 2. Each respondent have different family backgrounds. 3. Each respondent have their own behavior in dealing with others. 4. They have different behavior. SIGNIFICANCE OF THE STUDY The research is significant to help the students who come from Broken Family, to accept and acknowledge that not all of them has the same behavior and principles in life. The research will help the respondents to overcome their problems and situation. The purpose of this research is to find out the common behavior of children who come from broken family. It will help the respondents to deal their social well-being. For the CBA students to realize that not all of us come from happy family who can support them financially and morally. For the teachers to motivate their students to study hard and show them the moral support that they need from you. For the guidance counselor to know the feeling of students who come from Broken Family. To give them the best advice. For the future researcher who find that these is a need to replicate the study. SCOPE AND DELIMITATION This study dealt only with the students’ behavior who come from Broken Family or with single parent. It is limited to the common behavior of CBA students in New Era University enrolled on the second semester of the School Year 2011-2012. Common social behavior is delimited to the effect of having a broken family. Serious Psychological test to proponents will not be a part of the study. DEFINITION OF TERMS For further understanding, the following terms are defined: Behavior is the way on how a person acts on several things and situation. Broken Family is separation of one family. Consider is how a person think or accept the situation. Deal is how a person will handle things or situation. Depression is a feeling of sadness. Overcome is the way on how the person face the situation. Prevent is the way to stop or to hinder something. Proponents are the person who conduct the research. Unpleasant is something which is not a good feeling. Chapter 2 REVIEW OF RELATED LITERATURE AND STUDIES This chapter reveals some basic facts and informations and related studies considering behavior of individuals with relation to broken family or single parent. LITERATURE Literature contributes to the better understanding of the topic under investigation researcher. These are ideas, opinion contained in journals, books, magazines or any publications on the subject. Local. Kuzma (2002) stated that love of parents is essential for a child healthy development. Children cannot live without love. In a book by Castro, she revealed that the body turmoil in the adolescent is both profound and unexpected, this is also concerned chiefly with working satisfactory relationship with peers and with gaining control over the immediate environment and over self, this is perfectly normal and necessary step in the gradual emancipation of a child from the emotionality’s that bind him to his home. (Castro, 1993) In some instance, and individual remains in the stages of development and becomes permanently attached to other members of the same sex. These are due to the following reasons: (a) Absence of the same sex role models in the family. (b) Traumatic experience, (c) Reinforcing behavior (Castro,1993). The absence of father presents no male image for the son. Brothers also play a vital role on the development of a child (Mendez, 1984) the amount of time she spends with the children is not important, but the kind of the relationship between them Cruz, even said, that the mixture of boys and girls will be determined in part by the relationship of each child to their father or mother, each parents attitudes towards him. (Cruz, 1984) Foreign. According to F. Rice, from the book The Adolescent, the common assumption has been that boys raise by their mothers and who therefore lack on effective father figure are more likely to score lower on measures of masculinity, to have masculine self-concepts and sex roles orientations, and to be more dependent less aggressive, and competent, in peer relationship than those whose fathers are present (Rice, 1983). The younger the boy is when he is separated from his father and the longer of the separation the more the boy will be affected in his early years. The older a boy gets, however the early effects of father absence decreases. Rice pointed out that the absence depends particularly on whether boys have male surrogate models. Father absent boys with a father substitute such as an older male sibling are less affected than those without a father substitute. Young father – absent male children such the attention of older males and are strongly motivated to imitate and please potential father figure. The effect of father absence on daughters seems to be just the opposite. Daughters are affected less when growing but more during adolescence. Their lack of meaningful male – female relationship in childhood can make it more difficult for them to relate to the opposite sex later on. (Hoch and Curry, 1983). The children develop sex roles concepts, attitudes, values, characteristics and behavior by identifying with their parents, especially with the parent of the same sex. According to (A. Cock et. al, 1982) from the book The Adolescent. Usually, young boys and girls identify more closely to the mother so as a result, young boys are often show more similarity to their mothers than their fathers. This is one explanation of why males are often more anxious than females regarding their sex-role identification, so then if the father is absent from the home the male child has the greater difficulty because of the lack of masculine influences. Nowadays, there has been a steady increase in the member of families that is headed by a single parent. During formative years of child he or she is need of a person to identify with as their role model. Another reinforcing cause in the alteration of sexuality of an individual is the failure to have someone to identify with, in terms of gender sexuality or identification, but beyond are these details lies the fact that most children want and need two parents. The absent of one parent is a source of distress and however they adapt, the loss is not easy to compensate (Bigner, 1979). STUDIES Studies contribute to the better understanding of the topic under investigation researcher. Local. In a study made by Dr. Roberto R. Sucgang, He said that the growth for the teenager brings new problem and new adjustment, this rapid physical change plunges him to a strange world where he feels inadequate, embarrassed, self-conscious, and even unhappiness. Even though he has attained bodily maturations. He has yet to strive for the emotional maturity. Sucgang revealed that the adolescent is confronted with conflications need for independence as well. Foreign. In a case study of father – absent girls often filled with details of problems concerning interactions with male. In a study made by Michael Rutter, He found that the nature of family interaction was much powerful predictor of problems than family characteristics bearing labels such as broken family or father – absent. As Rutter and many others however pointed, when looking at the effect of the family on children regarding to the sex of the child. Boys generally have a more difficult time adjusting to their parent divorce than girls do, at least as evidence by their overtly disruptive behavior at home and school. In fact, conflicts between mothers and sons are still common even after separation, while most mothers and daughters have adjusted fairly well by it may be specific to the fact that most boys typically live with their mothers after the separation, and evidence for the latter hypothesis comes from studies that suggest that boys tend to adjust better when the father is the custodial parents than when the mother. Furthermore, child early dependency on parents normally leads to a close emotional attachment, the children then may learn that some mothers are soft, warm and gentle, that they are affectionate nurturing and sensitive. And mothers may learns that fathers are muscular, rough or loud, and it could also be in vice – versa. They pointed out also that the important is, children listen, adopt, observe and internalized how each parents behaves, speaks, dresses and acts in relation to the other parent or to the people outside the family. Theoretical Framework Separation, family problems and misunderstandings from the family are the major causes of single parent or broken families. In all these experience there are common factors that affect the well being of everyone involved. The most important, perhaps, is the way the parents felt about each other before the separation occurred. Unresolved feelings resulting in loss of love, in anger in loss of self – esteem can plaque both parents, specially in the part of the children. This research is made to mention of theories that may help elaborate why there are differences in sexuality and what causes this differences, in the part of the child. First, there was Flaud’s Classical psychoanalytic Theory – in which he discussed the subject of identification may be defined as the method by which a person takes over the features of another person and makes them corporate part of his or her personality. The child learns to identified with his parents because they appear to be omnipotent, at least during the years of early childhood. (Hall, 1978). A child who grew up without a father figure can identify or acquire masculine traits of her father. Children who find themselves in one – parent situation can tensions and anxiety when relating to peers, with the stuff he or she hears that may or may not inculcated in his or her mind during his or her developing years. As a part of their coping mechanism with the tensions and anxiety they feel, they find solace in the idea of identification with other people whose accomplishment and interest are similar with that of the child. More often than not, the mother or father are the one who are readily available to become child’s model figure and no doubt, the most important and most influential identification in annoys life. (Hall,1978) Second, is Erik Erikson’s Psychosocial Theory of Development in which it covers the stages of a person life from birth to death. The means specifically and psychologically maturing organisms. Erikson’s mentioned the third psychosocial stage of life corresponding to the genital locomotor stage of psychosexuality. (Hall, 1978). This stage involves playing, explorations, attempts, failures and experimentation. In addition to physical games, it realizes to some degree what it is like to them. Children imitate people who they see often than others they seldom see. Erikson also refers to identify formation as the primary psychosocial crisis of adolescent. (Bigner, 1979) The formation of identity in this crucial period requires the understanding of so many roles which assumed in life can take in the future. Human sexuality a factor in identity formation is one way or another, begins to mold even prior to the onset of the period and problems such as identity formation surfaces as soon as sex roles are on its beginning of assignments. Teenagers need to experienced or continuity between what they have learned about themselves from their experiences in childhood and what their development adds for the future. It is here when complications comes into the scene. The fact remain to be seen whether childhood or growing up years have been altered due to some reasons that one cannot simply avoid. To put it more clearly, a child brought up by a single – parent experiences a different angle of growing up than a child whose parents are both visible. THEORETICAL FRAMEWORK BROKEN FAMILY PSYCHOANALYTIC AND PSYCHOSOCIAL THEORY BEHAVIOR OF THE STUDENT Figure 1. Theoretical Framework, this research will mention theories that may help elaborate why there are difference in behavior and what causes of the differences, in the pert of child. First the Flaud’s classical Psychoanalytic Theory – in which he discussed the subject of identification may be defined as the method by which a person takes over the features of another person and makes them corporate part of his or her personality. Second, is Erik Erikson’s Psychosocial Theory of Development in which it covers the stages of a person life from birth to death. The means specifically and psychologically maturing organisms. Erikson’s mentioned the third Psychosocial stage of life corresponding to the genital locomotor stage of psychosexuality. CONCEPTUAL FRAMEWORK BROKEN FAMILY WITH A SINGLE PARENT FATHER MOTHER STUDENTS BEHAVIOR Figure 2. Conceptual Framework, the diagram illustrates that single parenting contributes to the gender sexuality of each child which serves as their identified role models. CHAPTER 3 RESEARCH METHODOLOGY This chapter contains the methodology used in this study, the research design, the respondents, the instruments and techniques used and statistical treatment of the data gathered. RESEARCH DESIGN A research design with turning a research question into a testing project. The research design has been considered a â€Å"blueprint† for research, dealing with at least four problems: what questions to study, what are relevant, what data to collect, and how to analyze the results. Since this study aims to find out the possible behavior of students differences on gender sexuality as affected by broken family with single parent among CBA students. The researcher use descriptive method which describes and interprets what is the status of a certain group of objects or class of people. This method is appropriate enough because it includes study on factors or current conditions specify about the nature of the family of individuals which involves classification, interpretation and tabulation of date. RESEARCH RESPONDENT The respondents of this study were the twenty CBA students who came from broken family. They are currently enrolled in school year 2011-2012. The respondents came from different colleges. 5 respondents from Marketing Management, 5 Respondents from Banking and Finance, 5respondents from Financial Management, and 5 respondents from Human Resource Development Management. RESEARCH INSTRUMENT / TECHNIQUE The instrument used was a research-made-questionnaire to gather some information about student’s profile. The draft of the questionnaire was based on researcher’s readings, previous studies and published and unpublished thesis which can help him or her in this study. In this case descriptive sampling techniques was used with the help of questionnaires was conducted or constructed to find out the behavior of students who come from broken family in New Era University. QUESTIONNAIRE The researchers utilized the questionnaire to get data from the respondents. In this case descriptive sampling techniques used with the help of questionnaires. Construction. The questionnaire contain three parts. The first part was the respondents profile. The question in the second part was based on the behavior of student who come from broken family. The third part based on their social well being. Validation. The questionnaire tried out to five (5) students who are not respondents of the study. If some instructions and questions are vague, The researcher will change the instruction and questions in the questionnaires to become answerable and understandable for the respondents. Administration and Retrieval. After checking the questionnaires and making sure that it was answerable for the respondents, The researchers administer to the respondents, it was given to them and let them answer it for 2 days. After 2 days the researcher collected the questionnaires and if the respondent didn’t answer the questionnaire, the researchers were able to make another questionnaire and give it to other respondents. TREATMENT OF THE DATA The response of the students about their personal profile will be presented. The background of the Behavior of students were also included, for them to have some idea if what is the behavior of most of them.

Tuesday, May 5, 2020

Catholic Church And Contraception Essay Example For Students

Catholic Church And Contraception Essay The issue of contraception has been an extremely controversial and debated onein the Catholic Church. The Catholic religion declares that the threerequirements for healthy sexual expression include a mutual physical drive forpleasure, intimacy and committed love between the couple, and the openness toprocreation and parenting children. This last aspect is the subject of muchdisagreement between people both inside and outside the church community. Theauthoritative voice of the church, the Magisterium, holds that artificialcontraception is a sin and only accepts the form of contraception called NaturalFamily Planning. This method involves avoiding sexual intercourse during certaintimes of the month and will be explained in more detail shortly. There aresituations which are argued should be exceptions, such as rape, a family whoalready has children and can afford no more, and the overall health of thecouple involved in the sexual relationship. The viewpoint of the Church is anold one, b ut the Magisterium claims that it will not change anytime soon. Thereare many different types of contraception available. Type one classifiedcontraception includes barrier methods such as condoms, diaphragms, the cervicalcap, and spermicides. Type two classified contraception is hormonal methods,such as birth control pills, emergency contraception or the morning afterpill, IUDs and Norplant. Type three contraception is Natural FamilyPlanning, the only type approved by the Church. Natural Family Planning issometimes confused with the rhythm method, but it actually more effective thanrhythm. NFP is a method that involves careful regulation of a womansmenstrual cycle to determine when her fertile period falls begins. The day ofovulation and a few days before is considered a womans fertile periodand by either avoiding or participating in intercourse during these days, awoman can decrease or increase her chances of pregnancy respectively. The signsthat a woman is close to ovulation are a n increase in basal temperature, changesin vaginal secretions, an opening of the cervical os, physical symptoms such ascramps or moodiness, and an increase in sexual desire. It is important tocarefully monitor all these aspects to ensure proper prevention of pregnancy. This practice is accepted by the Catholic Church because they defend that theintegration of intimacy between partners and the receptivity to procreation arenot obstructed. It is important to observe how we ended up at the teaching thechurch now holds dealing with contraception and sexuality. Throughout thecenturies, many different decisions from the church have influenced the viewthat is now held. In 306, the Council of Elvira found that a priest who wassexually intimate with their wife the night before a mass would lose his job. Atthe Council of Nicea in 325, the rule that priests could not marry after beingordained was created, and in 385, they could no longer sleep with their wives. The first chastity rules were then being formed for religious people. St. Augustine had a profound impact on sexual teachings. He lived from 354-430 as aphilosopher and theologian, recently converted from a sinful life. It isbelieved that St. Augustine developed the first codified teachings of sexuality. He deeply believed the philosophy of Manichaeism, which states that matter isevil opposed to spirit. His teachings were very specific and strict. Stoicphilosophy influenced St. Augustine to require that procreation be the primaryfocus of sexual intercourse and marriage. This teaching was held in the churchall the way until Vatican II. St. Augustine was the first to condemn abstinenceduring the fertile period and coitus interruptus. He did not believe thatthe pleasure involved with sex should in any way be the motivation, but wasacceptable as a necessary side effect. St. Augustine did not view sex interms of love or expression, but simply as a procreative act necessary for life. The Second Council of Tours in 567 excommunicated any religious person found inbed with their wife. In 580, the church leader was Pope Pelagius II who had arather casual outlook on sexual matters. He did not want to bother the clergyand rather looked the other way from the corruption going on. Pope Gregory theGreat served from 590-604 and stated that all sexual desire in any form waswrong. Throughout the world, sexuality was a key issue. Seventh century Francefound most priests to be married. Germany, in the eighth century, reportedthrough St. Boniface that hardly any bishops were following their call tocelibacy. The Council of Aix-la-Chapelle in 836 found that abortions and killingof infants were being practiced in convents and monasteries to concealuncelibate activities of the religious staff. St. Ulrich fixed thisproblem by allowing priests to marry. St. Thomas Aquinas was a key religiousfigure of the Scholastic Period. He was the first to publicly discuss thegoodness of sexuality with reason. He stressed the use of ones conscience todetermine what is right and wrong. He, as well, agreed that sexuality andmarriage should have its main purpose as procreation. Although Aquinas held thebeliefs of many former theologians, there was more leniency towards sexualpleasure. Pope Boniface IX resigned the papacy in order to marry in 1045. In1074, Pope Gregory VII made it necessary for anyone being ordained to take anoath of celibacy. The extremity of this was seen in 1095 when Pope Urban II soldthe wives of priests into slavery and left all children of them abandoned. TheFirst Lateran Council took place in 1123, where Pope Calistus II found allclerical marriages to be officially invalid. This council was supported in theSecond Lateran Council. The Renaissance was quickly approaching and literatureand art were beginning to stress procreation in relationships. The Council ofTrent, from 1543-1563, declared that celibacy and virginity were superior tomarriage. St. Alphonsu s Ligouri, a doctor of the church, was one of the first tostate that an important part of marriage was a means for sexual expression. TheTwentieth Century brought with it many of the most significant documents andmeetings influencing todays stance on sexuality and contraception. TheLambeth Conference took place in 1930 and decided that couples could makedecisions about contraception themselves, but that contraceptives were notapproved by the Church in any way. Pope Pius XI wrote his encyclical, CastiiConubii, in 1940, stating that procreation should be the primary end for sexualintercourse in a marriage. He stated any use of marriage whatever, in theexercise of which the act is deprived of its natural power of procreating life,violates the law of God and nature, and those who commit anything of this kindare marked with the stain of grave sin. (Pope Pius XI). In his Address toMidwives in 1951, Pope Pius XII condemned artificial contraceptives and declaredthat this ruling could not be changed. Pope Pius XII did, however, condoneNatural Family Planning and the rhythm method and became the first time to allowsex apart from procreation. In 1965, Vatican Council II: Constitution on theChurch in the Modern World took place. Pope Paul VI delayed making a decision onthe proposition to have human nature and his acts as the governing principle insexuality at this conference. He was awaiting the presentation by Pope JohnXXIII of the decisions made at the Meetings of the Birth Control Commission,which took place from 1963-1966. Theologians, cardinals, bishops, priests, andlaypeople met to discuss sexual issues, including that of contraception. Thedecision reached was that the previous teachings of the church were notinfallible, that artificial contraception was not evil, and that Catholicfamilies should have freedom to decide their method of family planning. Thesedecisions, however, were overturned by Pope Paul VI in Humanae Vitae in 1968. Marijuana Essay ThesisMany people see hope in reform in the near future despite the insistence by theChurch that these decisions are final. One nun has even made headlines byresigning her sisterhood and devotion to God because of her disagreement withthe way Church has dealt with these issues. Sr. Lavinia Byrne explains herposition by stating I am resigning because of the pressure from theCongregation for the Doctrine of the faith the burden has become intolerable. They are using techniques that seem to belong to mother age and are behavinglike the Inquisition. I feel bullied. (Malcolm 8). There are several reasons whythe present teaching can be changed however. Firstly, the teaching of HumanaeVitae is not infallible, but is only a part of Catholic tradition. Natural lawdetermines a large portion of teachings throughout time and as the way societyworks changes, the teachings of the Church move with it. There is no purenature and there is always room for change and this could lead to a change ofteaching. Also, the Church, in the past, followed many practices that seemridiculous today such as slavery, indulgences, and persecution of women. Theculture that these practices were in changed, and thus, so did the stance of theChurch. This has set a precedent that is expected to be followed. Contraceptionhas been termed a mortal sin, but this would require a grave matter, fullknowledge of seriousness of what you are doing, and sound consent of mind and will. The questionable aspect is the gravity of the sin. The faithful members ofthe Church community have, for the most part, rejected the current teaching. Even those Catholics who are extremely religious use contraceptives, and usuallyfor very good reason. An alarmingly high percentage of Catholics use artificialbirth control, and very few agree with the Church on the evil involved withcontraception. Natural Law was named as one of the factors involved in thetemporary status of the current teaching. There are many differences in howsexuality is incorporated into our society today, compared to the time periodwhen this teaching was created. Rahner, as well, states that The Church ismaking authentic pronouncements which are promulgated by the Magisterium, whichare, for their arguments, dependent on justifications and proofs taken from thesecular sciences and universal human reason. (Rahner 33). The differencestoday that could influence some kind of change include several important aspectsof society. First, females are becoming much more independent and appreciated inthese days. A womans experiences of wifehood, motherhood, and sex are tak eninto account and not looked down upon. Probably the most important change iscontinuing education. Marriages are delayed until mid-twenties and earlythirties on average because of peoples desire to go to college and graduateschools. This leads to longer (and probably more) relationships and a differentmaturity about sex. Artificial contraception is more strongly needed in casessuch as these. Other people these days are just not opting to marry or arehomosexual. Procreation is not in anyway a focus anymore, but is more of anunwanted incident that is possible. Contraception, whether artificial ornatural, is obviously not favored by the Church, but the latter is allowed as acompromise it sometimes seems. The teachings and advisements are rather blatant,but it has been shown that couples are still turning away from the Church onthis matter. Many religious teachers, because of the strong opposition bothwithin and outside the Church, instruct their followers to go with what theirconscien ce feels is right and to use the Churchs teaching as an advisement. To this day though, if one was to strictly follow the teachings of theMagisterium, artificial contraception would be out of the question and toregulate pregnancy, Natural Family Planning would be the right choice. BibliographyCahill, Lisa Sowle. Can We Get Real About Sex? Commonweal 14 Sept. 1990: 497-503. Catholic Church: Pope John Paul II. Familiaris Consortio. Boston:Daughters of St. Paul; 1981. Catholic Church: Pope Paul VI. Humanae Vitae. Catholic Mind. Sept. 1968: 54-55. Harris, Peter. On Human Life: An Examinationof Humanae Vitae. London: Burns Oates; 1968. International HumanaeVitae Conference. America 25 Sept. 1993. Kaufman, Philip, ODB. Why You CanDisagree and Remain a Faithful Catholic. New York: Crossroads Publ.; 1988. Malcolm, Teresa. Bullied By Vatican, Nun to Leave Order NationalCatholic Reporter 21 Jan. 2000: 8-9. Rahner, Karl and Herbert Vorgrimler. Dictionary of Theology. New York; Crossroads Publ,; 1981. Ribadeneira, Diego. Vatican Sets the Record Straight: Its Views on Sex Are Unchanged. BostonGlobe 2 Oct. 1999: B2. Ward, Stephen. Society: Birth Control: Baby Faith GoodCatholics Could Not Use Contraception, Said the Priests. But Now It May Be aMatter for Individual Conscience. The Guardian 29 Apr. 1998: T002. Winikoff,Beverly and Suzanne Wymelenberg. The Whole Truth About Contraception: A Guide toSafe and Effective Choices. Washington D.C.: Joseph Henry Press; 1997. Religion