County cork :: essays research papers

Philipps-Universitt Marburg                    Fachbereich 10 Fremdsprachliche PhilologienInstitut fr Anglistik und AmerikanistikPS The Landscape of IrelandLeitung Madeleine KinsellaHausarbeit von Mathias weberCounty shillingCounty CorkThe aim of this term paper is to give an overview of the county Cork, offset with its geographical location then set out some historical events that be relevant to the history of Cork and finally show the identifys of interest, both of the county Cork and of the urban center itself.The population amounts to 400,000 inhabitants according to the CSO and the principal city, Cork city, covers an area of 378 hectares with some 120,000 inhabitants. County Cork also includes 640 km of coastline with many beaches, steep cliffs, making the sizeableness of the ocean play an even greater im user interfaceance since Cork has matchless the principal harbor of Ireland. It conne cts Ireland to France (Roscoff, Le Havre) and the United Kingdom (Swansea). Until the sixties it utilize to be the starting point of many steamers for America and also the deviance point of three million Irishmen who emigrated to the & adenylic acid8220new world in the 19th. This port has in fact contributed a lot to the economic and commercial maturement of Cork and the whole of Ireland. The climate is also largely influenced by the nautical soft, wet and windy thus allowing a great variety in flora and fauna. Cork derives from the Irish &8216Corcah Mor Mumham&8217 and means the &8216great Marsh of Munster&8217 and refers to the fact that the center of Cork city is built on islands, surrounded by the River Lee, which were marshy and prone to episodes of flooding. some(prenominal) of the waterways between the islands were built over to form some of the main streets of present day Cork. The oblong shape of the city center island, bounded by the north and south channe l of the Lee give Cork a lot of its physical charm. Spencer even immortalized the unusual topography of the city when he wrote     &8220The paste Lee that like an island fayre      encloseth Cork with his divided floodEven tough a few prehistoric artifacts have been found, the monastery of Cork represents one of the earliest demonstration of human settlement in this region. As said earlier the sea played an important role in the history of Cork as the first foreign known settlers came using maritime means the Vikings oft raided isolated monasteries. An attack by the Vikings is reported to have taken place around Cork in 802 they raided the abbey and the settlement nearby.